One of the great things about ultralight backpacking is that because your gear will be much lighter, you can indulge a little extra weight in your meals and snacks. Even still, there are some general guidelines and tricks to follow for choosing ultralight backpacking food.

What Do Ultralight Backpackers Eat?

Ultralight backpackers prioritize calorie-dense, lightweight food. Choosing food like instant oatmeal, dried fruits, jerky, tortillas, and dehydrated meals can help keep your pack light while meeting your energy needs.

How to Plan a Full Day of Ultralight Backpacking Food

The most important thing to do when packing food for an ultralight backpacking trip is meal planning. This way, you’ll stay organized, ensure you have enough calories per day, and avoid over or underpacking.

Consider the nutrients and calories you’ll need to sustain your energy levels and support your mileage.

Here are some steps to help you create a well-rounded backpacking meal plan.

1. Determine your daily calorie intake.

Calculate the approximate calories you’ll need to consume during your backpacking trip. This can vary depending on your body weight, hiking speed, and trail conditions.

Generally, you can expect to burn about 150 calories or more per mile. Multiply this by your daily mileage to get a rough estimate of your caloric needs.

2. Factor in nutrition.

In addition to calories, it’s helpful to ensure you’re getting a balanced mix of carbohydrates, proteins, fats, vitamins, and minerals.

Ideally, aim for a diet that supports overall health and muscle recovery while promoting high energy levels.

I prefer a protein-rich diet while hiking, as I find it brings the best-sustained energy throughout the day without any crashes. (Like those you may deal with if you’re relying on sugar and carbs.) You can also supplement with electrolyte powders, green drink mixes, or protein powders to ensure you cover all of your bases.

3. Choose lightweight, calorie-dense foods.

Choose foods with a high ratio of calories per ounce. Some examples include dried fruits, trail mixes, nuts, and protein bars.

Freeze-dried or dehydrated meals are also convenient options that are lightweight, require minimal preparation, and often provide a good mix of nutrients and high calories.

4. Plan your meals.

Divide your day into meals and ensure you’re packing adequate snacks, too. See a few ideas and options below.

Best Ultralight Snacks

Snacks provide quick energy bursts and help keep you going between meals. On a long-distance trip, I like to use the pro tip of eating a small snack roughly once an hour. Below are some of the best options for ultralight backpacking snacks.

Nuts and trail mix: Nuts are a good source of healthy fats, protein, and calories. Trail mixes live up to their name and are calorie-dense and easy to pack.

Dried fruit: Dried fruits like banana chips, cubed pineapple, mango strips, or craisins are lightweight, natural sources of sugar. They are also rich in vitamins and minerals, making them a nutritious snack choice.

Fruit snacks: You can buy a box of fruit snacks, which usually come in a bunch of small, single-serving packets. A little package of fruit snacks made with real fruit juice is one of my favorite ways to get a burst of sugar.

Jerky and other dried meat: Jerky and other dried meats are excellent sources of protein, making them an ideal snack for replenishing energy during long hikes. I’ve even brought air-dried beef slices that are more lightweight than jerky.

Nut butter packets: Almond or peanut butter packets are a convenient way to pump up your protein and fat consumption on a hike.

Small cheeses: Some cheeses are lightweight and resistant to spoiling on a backpacking trip. I like Babybels and Laughing Cow spreadable cheeses as they last a while without refrigeration.

Protein bars: While there are endless options for bars available these days, try to pick bars with high levels of protein rather than junk calories based on sugar. ProBars are my favorite because they’re lightweight and are high in protein with clean ingredients.

Energy blocks and gels: Energy blocks and gels are basically highly-concentrated sugars and electrolytes. They’re great when you really need a pick-me-up mid-hike.

Tips to Make Your Backpacking Food Lighter

The ultralight backpacker seems to be always searching for ways to cut down on pack weight. It’s a never-ending game, and ultralight backpacking food storage is one area where you can shed some grams!

Food will always get lighter as your trip goes on since it’s a consumable, but it’s great to be as lightweight as possible to begin with. In addition to choosing lightweight snacks, here are a few tips to make your backpacking food lighter:

1. Remove everything from its original packaging.

Transfer your ultralight backpacking food items to resealable bags (e.g. Ziploc). This eliminates unnecessary bulk and weight. And it really simplifies the Tetris game of packing your food, especially if you need to use a bear canister (like in some national parks and parts of the Pacific Crest Trail).

2. Don’t bring canned food.

Cans are heavy, take up too much space in your pack, and create awkward trash you’ll have to carry around.

3. Make a detailed plan.

Calculate precisely how much food you need for your trip, then add one extra meal for emergencies. Consider your daily calorie requirements and pack accordingly.

While it’s better to overpack than under-pack, making a meal plan for your backpacking trip will help you to avoid bringing excess food. And that will help cut weight that you don’t need.

4. Consider a food cache.

Consider a food cache if you’re taking a longer backpacking trip, a trek, or a thru-hike. Rather than packing food for the whole trip, just take enough for a few days or until you’ll intersect another trailhead or road.

On your drive to your starting point, swing by that spot and hide a food container from public view, where you can find it a few days later. Just make sure it’s in a bear and varmint-proof container and that you’re not breaking any rules.

Once you pick up your fresh batch of food, you can even ditch some of your trash or other used items. Just don’t forget to pick it up on your way home.

How to Find Cheap Backpacking Food Anywhere

If you are embarking on a thru-hike, by necessity, you’re eventually going to become an expert at finding cheap backpacking food at random places. Even if you’re only going on a shorter adventure, you can still benefit from buying backpacking food at a supermarket, rather than a specialty outdoors store, to keep your food costs low.

Any grocery store or gas station will have light, cheap, non-perishable food suitable for backpacking. Look for options like:

Ramen: Ramen noodles are a staple for many backpackers due to their low cost, availability, ease, and low weight. They can also be enhanced with additional ingredients like dehydrated vegetables or meat.

Mac and cheese: Instant mac and cheese is another budget-friendly and easy-to-prepare option. Look for single-serving boxes.

Instant mashed potatoes: These come in several different-sized bags and are a calorie-dense, inexpensive, and extremely lightweight option.

Ramen bombs: Combine a regular-sized bag of Idahoan instant mashed potatoes with a package of ramen noodles, and you have a super cheap base for two ultralight backpacking dinners. Put these into two separate Ziploc bags in advance for less hassle.

At camp, you’ll just add half to 1 cup of boiling water, gobble it up quickly, and sleep like a baby when you’re done. You can combine different flavors of ramen or potatoes and even add a pack of tuna or pre-cooked chicken for some protein.

Pre-packaged meals: I’ve used pre-packaged rice and Indian or Asian-inspired meals from the grocery store on trips. Tasty Bites or similar options are fully cooked and flavorful.

Instant oatmeal: Buy a box of single-serving oatmeal packets for convenience and flavor variety, or purchase a big box of instant oatmeal and portion it in ziplocks.

Tuna and chicken salad packets: Single-serving packets of tuna or chicken salad can be eaten with crackers or tortillas. I usually look for little boxed chicken salad meals with crackers and a plastic serving spoon.

Trail mixes and small nut packages: Look for small packages of nuts or trail mixes in the snack aisle. Sometimes these are only 99 cents at a gas station!

Toaster pastries: High in calories and sugar but actually sometimes fortified with vitamins, toaster pastries are available in any grocery store. I like to buy mine in advance from health food stores for a slightly more nutritious breakfast option on the trail, but you can find Pop Tarts anywhere.

Candy: While not the most nutritious option, candy can provide a quick burst of energy when you need it. Choose lightweight options like gummies, M&M’s, or small candy bars.

How to Find Cheap Backpacking Food at a Grocery Store

So you find yourself in a supermarket or gas station looking for cheap backpacking food. Wading through aisles of food for something suitable to throw in your pack doesn’t have to be overwhelming. Just ask yourself the following questions:

1. Is it shelf-stable?

Look for food that does not require refrigeration.

2. Is it lightweight?

Choose foods that are lightweight and easily packable. Avoid cans and other bulky items that can’t be re-packaged for your trip.

3. Is it calorie-dense?

Read the nutritional labels and choose items that provide a good number of calories per serving. High protein is a plus.

Does it meet all of these requirements? If so, bring it along. Congratulations, you’ve successfully shopped for your ultralight backpacking trip at a grocery store without spending a bunch of money at an outdoor retailer!

Homemade vs. Store-bought Backpacking Food

There are plenty of nutritious, lightweight, and tasty backpacking meals on the market. You can have a variety of good meals on the trail just by purchasing pre-made dehydrated food.

These pouches are convenient, lightweight, and calorie-dense. Most can be cooked in the package they come in just by adding boiling water, saving you from dish cleanup.

However, building an entire trip around pre-packaged, dehydrated meals can get expensive.

Some hikers make their own backpacking meals using a dehydrator. Dehydrating food at home allows you to save money in the long run. Plus, you can also cook and bring almost whatever you want!

While there is an initial investment in the dehydrator, the cost-per-meal can be significantly lower than purchasing pre-packaged meals.

Homemade backpacking meals do require an extra level of preparation and planning. Dehydrating food can be time-consuming. Additionally, homemade dehydrated food has a shorter shelf life than store-bought, pre-packaged backpacking meals.

Ultimately, deciding between homemade and store-bought backpacking food depends on your personal meal preferences, budget, and the time you’re willing to dedicate to food preparation.

Some of the best hiking meals I’ve ever had have been homemade, but there are great pre-made options on the market, too. It’s up to you how much time and preparation you want to put into creating your backpacking meals.

The post Ultralight Backpacking Food Tips and Meal Planning Guide appeared first on Outdoor Empire.

These insightful hacks stem from extensive experiences in the woods, where countless mistakes were made. The lessons learned from those errors, as well as the weighty loads borne in the past, now contribute to making your life considerably easier.

On my first backpacking trip, I was an absolute mess. My pack weighed nearly 60 pounds, my gear was everywhere, and I was always the last to pack up. Over time, the systems that work for me have become routine. Every time I pack up and get ready to head out, I know exactly what goes where and what to leave at home.

The best backpacking hacks will make your life so much better on the trail. From trying out lightweight gear to slicing off your backpack straps and hoarding condiment packets for the next trip, making life more comfortable is hard, but valuable.

These are just a few of the backpacking tips and tricks that have been picked up over the years by everyone on the trail. Try some of these out and add them to your own toolbox to make life on the trail a little bit easier.

What Is and Isn’t Worth the Weight

Talk to anyone and you’ll hear tips about cutting weight when it comes to backpacking. Everything comes down to shedding an ounce of weight here and another ounce there in ultralight backpacking. While it can become extreme, the extra weight lost will add up quickly and you can truly feel the difference as the miles stack.

That being said, leaving everything at home isn’t the answer either. There are certain bits and bobs that are well worth bringing along, even if it means a heavier pack. Some people are sworn ultralighters and will refuse to bring anything that isn’t 100% necessary.

While being ultralight isn’t our goal here, getting down to just lightweight status is worth our time and effort. Check out our Backpacking Base Weight Guide to have an idea of how much your bag should weigh with all your non-consumable gear.

What’s worth it to you is something that you have to determine for yourself, but the following suggestions are where I’ve found it easy to shed weight and where it’s okay to put on a couple more ounces.

1. Cut your Backpack Straps

One of the biggest practices in the backpacking game is to cut weight by literally cutting gear. Backpack straps are often far too long for what you need and you can shed a few ounces right out of the gate by trimming those straps down.

Obviously, you’ll need to keep them long enough to adjust slightly while hiking, but when there are so many different straps, you can trim them down quickly before heading out.

2. Trade out Nalgenes for Smart Water Bottles

A 1L Nalgene bottle weighs around 6.1 ounces and costs around $10, depending on where you buy it. A Smart Water bottle on the other hand weighs in at 1.2 ounces and will only cost a couple of dollars at the closest gas station.

Many different backpacking brands and pieces of gear work perfectly with a Smart Water bottle. For example, the well-loved Sawyer Squeeze filter will screw directly onto the bottle, unlike with a Nalgene. Not only will switching your bottles over save a lot of weight, but it will also save money and provide convenience on the trail.

3. Save your Feet with Camp Shoes

One of the best ways to actually add weight to your pack is to bring along a pair of camp shoes. Nothing is better than slipping out of your hiking boots at the end of the day and into a comfortable pair of shoes that let your feet breathe and rest when you aren’t hiking.

Crocs tend to be one of the best picks for camp shoes because they are ultra-lightweight and breathable. They’re cheap, easy to find, and will last for many years.

Backpacking Hacks on When to Save and When to Spend

Cutting down on weight can be easy when you can spend a small fortune on all of the lightweight gear you want. There are certain instances where it’s worth spending that money, but there are also several pieces of gear that will cost a bit more but aren’t worth the price tag.

4. If You Can, Buy Lightweight Gear

As mentioned, ultralight backpacking gear can be incredibly pricey. If you can do so, buying some lightweight gear is well worth the price.

In general, there are three main items that you can shed a lot of weight by buying ultralight.

Tent: A tent is likely the heaviest item (other than food) you’ll carry. With a lightweight backpacking tent, you can shave multiple pounds. Keep an eye out for tents that utilize hiking poles that you already have. Your hiking poles can become tent poles for some great tents. This can make a massive difference in the long run.

Sleeping Bag: Dependent upon the weather, going lightweight on a sleeping bag is a great move. Down bags pack down to almost nothing and weigh significantly less than synthetics. Big Agnes even makes sleeping bags that don’t have insulation on the bottom portion and instead have a sleeve for your sleeping pad.

Backpack: A big backpack is often heavy and clunky. While a heavier, clunkier pack is more durable, the best ultralight backpack can cut pounds off your entire setup.

5. Don’t Waste Money on a Titanium Spoon

While buying ultralight with the big three items, the little stuff can be unnecessary. Many ultralight hikers will argue this point, but the cost to weight ratio of small pieces of gear like a titanium spoon doesn’t work out in your favor.

6. Choose Maps over GPS

Modern-day GPS systems likely save lives almost every day. That being said, they cost a ton of money to buy initially and to keep a subscription for.

Maps are now considered old school but are debatably better for navigation in the backcountry. If you know how to use a map properly, you can find your location and never have to worry about running out of battery. Learning how to use a map and compass is generally considered one of the biggest safety points while backpacking.

Once I learned how to use a map and compass, I not only felt far more competent and confident in the backcountry, but I felt that GPS devices were no longer necessary. I was able to sell my GPS and have yet to get (really) lost.

Backpacking Ideas on How to Care for Your Gear

Part of being out in the woods is ensuring you take care of your gear so you can stay there for a long time without issue. This requires close attention to detail and knowing how to fix things when they inevitably break.

Taking good care of your gear doesn’t mean you must carry multiple sleeping bags or more than one pair of good pants. It just means taking preventative measures rather than letting the elements and heavy use destroy everything.

7. Pack a Spares and Repairs Kit

My spares and repairs kit for backpacking is quite small. Each item will add weight and space, so I am incredibly picky about what to bring. The things that have always made it into my spares and repairs kit are:

• Sewing needle with 50 feet of heavy-duty thread
• Spare lighter with duct tape wrapped around it
• Single spare large buckle
• Sleeping pad patch kit

8. Keeping Dry

Getting wet on the trail can be dangerous, not to mention absolutely miserable. Wet clothes and gear can lead to hypothermia in higher temperatures, rashes and blisters, and severe discomfort. When gear gets wet, it can be difficult to dry it out, so it’s imperative that you keep dry from the get-go.

The best way to stay dry is to have a solid layering system with an exterior waterproof shell and moisture-wicking base layers that can be easily removed to prevent too much sweating. In addition to keeping yourself dry, use a pack cover to keep your bag as dry as possible.

I will always line the interior of my backpack with a thick garbage bag to take care of any heavy downpours or overnight surprise floods. If the outside of my bag gets wet, that’s okay. It only becomes a problem when everything inside is wet.

Even with the liner, everything inside the backpack goes into its little dry bag. This may be overdoing it, but I always sleep in a dry sleeping bag.

9. Bring a Butt Pad

The most important piece of gear you need to take care of is your body. It’s doing all the heavy lifting and hard work. Keeping comfortable when sitting on uneven and rocky terrain for days on end is hard to do.

Bringing a butt pad along for the ride is a multi-faceted backpacking trick. It keeps you comfortable and warm and can save your pants from getting ripped by sharp rocks you didn’t see coming.

This can just be a small chunk of an old closed-cell foam pad that you may have used before getting an inflatable sleeping pad, but they also sell small pads made specifically for this use.

How to Eat Like a King or Queen

Anyone that’s ever been backpacking knows that one of the best moments of the day is finally sitting down to eat dinner after walking all day. A lot of the time, I can eat just about anything and be grateful for it, but having a nice meal is one of those things that you thank yourself for after a long day on the trail.

10. Try it Out Beforehand

You can always go with the premade dehydrated backpacking meals, but the cost adds up fast, and in my opinion, homemade food can be just as good.

Try out some meals and different ideas at home in the kitchen. You can recognize that it won’t be as well-made in the backcountry, but it will give you a good idea of what’s possible.

You should try your meals beforehand, and you can easily repackage them and throw spices into the Ziploc baggy with the rice and beans, or whatever it is you’re eating. This will make the cooking much easier when you arrive at camp and want to eat as quickly as possible.

11. Collect Condiment Packets

Every time you swoop through the grocery store or a restaurant with packets of ketchup, mayonnaise, salt, or pepper, grab a few and bring them along backpacking. They don’t weigh much, but they can make a drastic difference when you throw them on the same meal you’ve eaten for the past few nights.

12. Food Cozy

A backpacking pot cozy is one of the most brilliant backpacking hacks out there. This insulating sleeve helps save fuel and keep food warm, making a great insulating barrier between your hand and your morning’s hot coffee.

When you’re on the trail, saving fuel by using a cozy can mean that you carry less fuel between resupplies. This is a great way to save both money and weight that you must carry daily.

13. Electrolytes and Fats

Many people will eat high-sugar foods that provide a short burst of energy when exercising, and think the same applies to backpacking. In reality, backpacking is all about playing the long game. Fats are a rule of thumb for making good backpacking meals.

Fatty foods provide nutrition that burns slower in your body over long periods. While fats are essential, you must also pay attention to the sugars and electrolytes you’re packing.

Sugar is in almost everything these days, so that isn’t too hard. Electrolytes, or salty foods, can also be pretty easy to find. You can ensure that you have enough by simply bringing along electrolyte packets for your water that will likely have salts and sugars.

14. Always Bring More

No matter how much you think you’ll eat, you’ll probably want to eat more. A good backpacking calorie calculator is a great way to determine how many calories you need per day, but bringing more than you think you’ll need is always a good idea.

The reason for this is two-fold. First, you’ll probably be hungrier than you think and will love yourself for packing a few extra Snickers bars.

Second, if something goes wrong in the backcountry, you may find that you’re stuck out for an extra day before making it to town where you can get more food. Having a thousand, or even two thousand, extra calories is always a good move worth its weight in gold.

The post 14 Ridiculous Backpacking Tips and Tricks (Hacks You Gotta Know) appeared first on Outdoor Empire.

We put these two top-notch walkie-talkies head-to-head through hands-on testing and real-world use to see which is the best and which one you should spend your hard-earned money on.

BC Link vs Rocky Talkie at a Glance

*Going price at time of publishing. Prices may change or vary.

Rocky Talkie

The Rocky Talkie is a small handheld radio perfect for outdoor adventures. It is compact, light, and easy to use (once you watch the video). The Mammut carabiner easily clips onto whatever you want it to and allows you to keep it within reach.

The leash is a nice touch for times (like riding a chairlift) when dropping it could lead to problems. I find the Rocky Talkie more versatile than the BC Link, and, spoiler alert: it is the walkie-talkie I usually reach for.

Pros

• Well-built and sturdy
• Small size
• Great audio quality
• Well-laid-out buttons
• Easy to find and use the push-to-talk button
• Leash

Cons

• Expensive
• I wish you could switch out the carabiner for a more traditional clip
• Not completely waterproof

Rocky Talkie

4.3

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Who Should Buy the Rocky Talkie

Best For

• Hard outdoor use
• People that like high-quality equipment
• When you need the radio fully secured to you

Not For

• Budget-conscious
• Need a fully waterproof radio (e.g. kayaking with kids)
• Ability to change settings with gloves on

Backcountry Access BC Link Radios

Backcountry Access (BCA) makes two models, the BC Link 1.0 and 2.0. I have extensive hands-on with the Link 1.0 and reviewed the differences between the two. I have not had any real-world experience with the 2.0, but I will highlight the differences, when necessary, in this head-to-head review.

BCA designed the BC Link for winter sports athletes that need a sturdy radio that can be used effectively with gloves on. That is where this walkie-talkie shines, but other users will also appreciate the Smart Mic’s convenience.

While some will enjoy the Smart Mic experience, others might find it heavy and overkill for more casual use.

Pros

• Well-built and sturdy
• Easy to use and change settings with gloves on
• Lapel mic has a ton of functionality
• Great audio quality

Cons

• Has to be used with the lapel mic
• Heavy
• Expensive
• Not waterproof
• Short battery life compared to other high-end radios

Backcountry Access BC Link 1.0

4.2

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Who Should Buy a BCA Radio

Best For

• People who need to manipulate radio settings but don’t want to take off their gloves
• Best used in conjunction with a backpack
• Need to access multiple channels easily

Not For

• People on a budget
• People looking for a fully waterproof walkie-talkie
• If you’re looking for a stand-alone radio without a lapel mic

Backcountry Access BC Link 2.0

4.3

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Head-to-Head Comparison

Now we will put the radios head-to-head to compare them in various aspects. I will tell you which walkie-talkie I think wins in each category.

Range

Winner: Tie between the BC Link 2.0 and the Rocky Talkie

Neither of these brands has a truly long-range radio, but for license-free FRS radios, the range is admirable.

The winner is a tie between the Rocky Talkie and the BC Link 2.0. The BC Link 1.0 loses points for only using half the watts. It should be noted, however, that half the watts do not halve the useful range. Indeed, in my field testing, I found very little actual difference between the BC Link 1.0 and the Rocky Talkie.

Clarity

Winner: 3-Way Tie

Both the Rocky Talkie and BC Link radios have best-in-class audio quality.

Ease of Use

Winner: BC Link Radios

The ease of use category includes several different aspects. It includes how easy it is to set up and use, button layout and usage, and finally, how useful the screen is.

This was close because both radios are incredibly easy to use, but the BC Link takes a slight lead for several reasons.

First, I could set up the BC Link without any instructions but I needed to watch a short YouTube video to set up the Rocky Talkie. After watching the video, I had no issues, but the win still goes to the BC Link.

Second, the function of all the buttons on the BC Link Radios is easy to figure out. On the Rocky Talkie, all buttons, except push to talk, have at least two functions. Once again, after watching a short video it all made sense.

Last, the display on the BC Link had all of the pertinent information I wanted, and I did not have to search for it. The display on the Rocky Talkie was missing essential information like how much battery life was left and what sub-channel I was on. I could find the information but had to search for it.

Battery Life

Winner: Rocky Talkie

The Rocky Talkie lasts longer and is faster to charge thanks to the USB-C charger. The battery is also removable so you can buy spares for long trips.

The BC Link 1.0 comes in second since it also has a removable battery so that you can carry spares if needed.

Clip

Winner: BC Link Radios

I really like the BC Link radio clip. It is the best-designed and sturdiest radio I have tested in the FRM category. It is strong and spring-loaded. In my testing, I found that the radio and lapel mic stayed where I put them.

The Rocky Talkie went in another direction with their radio clip. They attached a high-quality carabiner to the radio. It attaches securely to whatever you clip it to, but it does tend to swing during dynamic movements, and at times, I wished it had a clip like the BC Link.

Weight and Size

Winner: Rocky Talkie

I am an ultralight fanatic, so weight and size matter to me. I tend to weigh anything I must carry for any distance, and the Rocky Talkie is smaller and about half the weight, making it easy the winner in this category.

Extra Features

Winner: BC Link Radios

Neither of these companies put too many extras in to clutter up their walkie-talkies. They are what they are: well-built, rugged, and reliable. With that being said, the BC Link takes a slight edge here. I will put the Smart Mic in this category, and I think you will either love or hate it.

The BC Link also has weather channels to provide updated weather information when you are out of cell service.

The one notable extra that the Rocky Talkie has is the provided leash. I love the leash. It saved my radio several times from being lost in the snow. It can also be taken off if you don’t need it.

So Which Radio To Buy

It really comes down to the Smart Mic on the BC Link. If you need or want the functionality it gives you, you should buy it. Just know that it is a little much for casual uses like hiking with your kids.

The Rocky Talkie is more versatile. It still works great in snowy and cold environments but is just as easy to clip on for a casual hike without the fuss of a lapel mic.

The Rocky Talkie is also lighter and has better battery life. That is why, for me, the Rocky Talkie is the two-way radio that I prefer.

The post Rocky Talkie vs BCA BC Link Walkie-Talkie Comparison appeared first on Outdoor Empire.

Walkie Talkies are a great way to keep in touch with other members of your party in both urban and wilderness spaces. Radios can even be more convenient than a cell phone. But there are so many out there that choosing which walkie talkies to get can be tricky.

I have been using radios to communicate both professionally and on my own for more than 20 years. So I’m pretty picky about them at this point.

However, as you’ll see in this hands-on Motorola Talkabout T800 review, this model passes my sniff test.

T800 vs T801

I will get this out of the way right at the start. I used both radio models side by side and couldn’t find any differences besides the colors. The T800 is black and blue, while the T801 is black and green.

I have read online that the T801 comes with a carrying case, but mine did not, so I am a little sad about that.

The T800 is more widely available amongst many retailers, while the T801 seems to have limited availability only at select retailers like REI.

Given that the radios work identically and the T800 is more widely available, I will refer to the T800 in this review. However, this is with the understanding that the T801 is identical in function and therefore can be reviewed in the same way.

Motorola Talkabout T800 Series at a Glance

The Motorola Talkabout T800 series walkie-talkie has extra features not found on other radios, like making and receiving text messages while off-grid. Not everyone will use those features, but they don’t get in the way. It is not fully waterproof but did handle heavy snow without issue.

The only other downside that I found was a subpar clip.

Best For:

• Looking for a great radio but don’t want to pay a premium
• Want/Need to text off grid
• Casual users

Not For:

• Hard use (not the most durable radio out there)
• Someone looking for a waterproof radio
• You only buy the best/most expensive gear

Motorola Talkabout T800

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Are the Motorola Talkabout 801 and 800 Worth It?

The Motorola Talkabout 800 and 801 are great, mid-priced radios that worked well for me. While they held up to the abuse of multiple ski days while being clipped to the outside of my kid’s jackets, they are not the most bombproof radios out there.

I found the clip not to be as good as other radio clips. I was glad that I put leashes on the radios, or they would have fallen off the ski lift on more than one occasion, to never be seen again.

The inclusion of offline texting is a great addition, and while I did not use it myself, I can see it being useful while hunting when you want to communicate with your partner but don’t want to make any extra noise.

Should you buy the T800 or the T801?

Given that the T800 and T801 are essentially the same radio I would buy whichever radio you can find the best deal on.

Pros

• Lightweight
• Affordable
• Great extra features for the price

Cons

• Not the most durable
• Not waterproof
• Subpar clip

What is the Range of the Motorola Talkabout T800?

The Motorola Talkabout T800 uses the FCC maximum of 2 watts to push out radio transmissions. Under optimal conditions, this gets you about 30 miles of direct line of site communications. However, under most conditions, you will get significantly less.

Motorola Talkabout T800 Range in Real Life

During my testing for the Motorola T800 review, I was happy to get anywhere from .5 to 2 miles of range depending on terrain, with heavy trees and ridges decreasing the range.

I was able to hear and talk to my kids anywhere on the front side of my local ski hill. However, I would immediately lose connection if anyone went to the back side.

In town, which in my case is pretty flat and treeless, the range was closer to 3 to 4 miles. I could get ahold of my wife from anywhere inside my neighborhood without any problems.

Clarity

The T800 has average clarity. It was definitely easy to hear and understand, but it was not as clear as the BCA Link or the Rocky Talkie.

The Motorola Talkabout T800 Was Very Easy to Use

Let me clarify that statement just a bit. The base radio features were easy to use. I was able to program the radio and use the radio functions without using the owner’s manual or YouTube.

On the other hand, I had to dig into the provided owner’s manual a bit to use the extra features, and then I was good to go.

Buttons

There are many buttons on the front and side of the Motorola Talkabout T800. With a little bit of experimentation, I was able to figure out what most of them did. For the remainder, a quick look at the owner’s manual was all I needed.

I had no problems changing channels or functions in my testing for the Motorola Talkabout T800 review. There is also a lock function in case you need it.

There are actually two push-to-talk buttons. The first uses a total of 2 watts of power, while the second only uses .5 watts. This saves battery life but reduces range.

I actually found having 2 buttons cumbersome as I never knew which one I was pressing, especially while wearing gloves. If I really wanted to see it, I had to look each time.

Clip

This is the one feature of the radio that I was disappointed in. The clip is plastic and feels cheap. While I didn’t break the clip, I always felt like I was about to.

It also lacks a spring, so it just has to slide over the belt or strap. I prefer a spring, like the one found on the BC Link radio by BCA. In fact, I had the radio slip off several times and was happy to have the radio on a leash.

Display

The T800 has a nice and easy-to-read digital display that will turn off in about 10 seconds after use to save battery life. The display has all the relevant information I wanted to see at a glance.

It’s Not as Tough as I Wanted it to Be, and Please Don’t Throw it in a Lake

The Motorola T800 has a rating of IPX4. This means that it is tested to withstand water splashed on it and does not have a dust rating like other radios. This is a lower standard than more premium radios like the Rocky Talkie.

In real life, my kids wore this radio all winter on the outside of their jackets while skiing without any issues. The radio still works and looks brand new, but I wouldn’t have it out in anything more than a moderate rainstorm, and please don’t throw it in the lake.

How Long Does the Battery Last?

The Motorola T800 comes with a 3.6-volt NiMH battery. It is rechargeable using a Micro USB cable or an optional desk charger. Its stated battery life is 14 hours, and in my testing for the Motorola Talkabout T800 review, I was easily able to get two days of skiing with limited use. If you plan to be a heavy user, you should charge it after every use.

It takes several hours to fully charge, so plan ahead to have it ready to go. If you procrastinate like me, however, the T800 can also use three AA batteries.

The AA batteries also extend the battery life to 25 hours of standby time. I never used the radio like this, so I can’t speak to how well they work, but I appreciate the option.

Does it Have Good Extra Features or Just Gimmicks?

Motorola decided to double down on extra features with the Talkabout 800 series. I find some of them kind of gimmicky, but your mileage will vary, and something that I find gimmicky could be the exact function you are looking for.

Fortunately, the Talkabout T800 stands on its own as a great radio and the extra features don’t get in the way, so I guess we both win.

App

The free app allows for a multitude of different features. I downloaded the app, and it initially worked but when I tried to open it back up to write the Talkabout T800 review, I couldn’t get it to load. I didn’t spend much time on the app, so here is a list of its features.

• Offline maps, just remember to download them before leaving home
• Activity tracking
• Track other users
  • This is, unfortunately, not in real-time. Other users have to send you a notification so you can see where they are.
  • The FCC does not allow real-time tracking on FRS radios
• Offline text messaging
  • This is the most interesting “extra” to me and I can see it being useful during hunting or other activities when you want to communicate but don’t want to make a lot of noise.
  • Allows you to send text messages to an individual or group over the walkie-talkie frequency (without cellular service).
  • Just know that you get less range with texts than with the radio.
  • Using this feature isn’t very intuitive.

It is always a bit of a hassle to connect via Bluetooth and set the app all up, so my guess is that most people won’t take advantage of this feature.

Small Flashlight

There is a small flashlight on the top of the radio. It is not super bright but can be turned on when the radio is off. I like this feature and see how it could come in handy in many different situations.

iVox/Vox

Vox is a voice-activated system and while it’s easy to think of it as an open mic, that’s not exactly how it works. It opens the mic when it hears you start to talk instead of just being open like a phone. You can also adjust the volume or sensitivity so that only loud noises open the mic versus just a whisper.

My biggest problem was that the system would not activate until I was halfway through my first word so it always got cut off.

Weather Channels

The Motorola T800 has 11 weather channels, including 7 from NOAA. You can also set the radio up to receive weather alerts.

Distress signals

You can send distress signals to other radios in the area.

Leash Attachment

The Motorola T800 does not come with a leash, but there is a place to attach one. It is burly and big enough to attach a good size leash. This feature was useful for me, and I am glad it had the space.

Do You Need a License to Use the Motorola T800 Series?

No. The Motorola T800 series works off the FRS radio frequencies and they do not require a license in the United States.

The post Hands-on Motorola Talkabout T800 vs T801 Review (Same Thing?) appeared first on Outdoor Empire.

I know this because I have been using radios professionally for the past 20 years. First as a wilderness guide, then as a ski patroller, and now as a full-time paramedic for the past 17 years.

The Backcountry Access BC Link 1.0 (camo addition) is a mouthful but a great radio. It is a two-piece set with a main radio that can be kept in a pocket while the lapel mic is clipped to the front of your pack for easy access.

The magic, which differentiates this radio from others, is that the mic includes essential adjustments that you need while leaving the main radio protected in a pocket or pack.

The BC Link is expensive and not fully submersible, so if you are on a budget or go kayaking with kids, you should look elsewhere. If, however, you want a serious tool for your winter activities, this is a great choice.

BCA BC Link 1.0 at a Glance

Backcountry Access BC Link 1.0

4.2

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• MSRP: $159.95 for one radio
• License-free FRS frequencies
• 12 ounces
• Charge with a mini USB connection
• IP56 (splashproof and dust resistant but not fully waterproof or submersible)

Best For:

• Winter sport enthusiasts
• Using in conjunction with a backpack
• Need to access multiple channels easily
• Hunters

Not For:

• People on a budget
• People looking for a fully waterproof radio
• Those looking for a stand-alone radio without a lapel mic

Are BCA Radios Worth It?

I think that the answer to this question depends on what you plan on using it for.

If you are a casual user who just wants to check in occasionally with other users or doesn’t want the hassle of always using a lapel mic, then this radio is probably not for you. It’s also expensive and not waterproof, so keep that in mind.

If you’re looking for a robust radio for your winter adventures, particularly for activities like hunting where gloves are essential, this radio is the perfect fit. Additionally, if you appreciate the convenience of a lapel microphone, it further enhances the appeal of this radio. Moreover, individuals who require seamless access to multiple channels with just a simple dial click will also find it highly appealing.

Pros:

• Well-built and sturdy
• You can change the setting with gloves on
• Lapel mic has a ton of functionality
• Great audio quality

Cons:

• Has to be used with the lapel mic
• Heavy
• Expensive
• Not waterproof
• Short battery life compared to other high-end radios

The Smart Mic

A radio is only worth carrying if it is accessible. If it is stashed in your pack, you will never use it. BCA recognized this and set out to design a radio that is convenient to use. More specifically, they went for a radio that is easy to use in the winter with gloves on.

To keep the radio easily accessible, they have come up with an interesting concept. They call it the Smart Mic, which is basically a lapel mic with added functionality.

This functionality differentiates this radio from other radios in the same class. First, I will go over a quick list of functionalities the lapel mic has, then give some of my thoughts on it.

Functionality of the Smart Mic

• Turn the radio on and off
• Adjust volume
• 6 Preset channels that you can scroll through
• Push to talk

What I Liked About It

In my testing for the BC Link 1.0 review, I mostly used the radio at the ski resort to keep track of my kids while skiing. I was able to stash the radio in a pocket or my pack to keep it protected from the elements and then just use the Smart Mic.

The functionality of the Smart Mic is definitely handy when in cold environments, and you don’t want to take off your gloves to dig a radio out of your pocket. It was most handy when I had a pack to put it in.

I also like having 6 preset channels that you can flip through. I think this could come in handy if you ever need to talk to multiple groups on different channels or if the channel you are on becomes busy. When this happens, you just move to the next one.

What I Didn’t Like About It

My biggest complaint is that you have to use the Smart Mic no matter what. The radio doesn’t work without it. On several occasions, the mic disconnected from the radio in my pocket, and then I couldn’t hear or send any radio traffic. There is no way to know it is disconnected; the radio just stops working. This happened enough to be a problem.

I am probably a little biased here because I have never liked lapel mics, but I feel like the radio would be more versatile if you could use the two separately.

Lastly, this setup is heavier than other setups in its class.

What is the Range on the BCA BC Link 1.0 Radio?

Range Score: 4.5/5

FCC regulations allow FRS radios to power the transmissions up to 2 watts. The BC Link 1.0 uses 1 watt instead, probably to save on battery life. However, that doesn’t mean that you lose half of the range.

Indeed, in my testing, I saw little difference in range and probably wouldn’t have noticed if I didn’t read the information page on BCA’s webpage.

Range

While testing the BC Link 1.0 at my local ski hill, I got a good signal all across the front side but would lose the signal as soon as one of us would go around to the backside. I wouldn’t count on getting more than 1.5 miles, with heavy tree cover and small hills cutting it back to half a mile.

In town, which in my case is flat and fairly treeless, I was able to talk to my wife anywhere in our subdivision. I was, however, unable to get her to the soccer field 3 miles away.

Clarity

In my testing for the BC link 1.0 review, I found the sound quality excellent. I didn’t have any problems hearing or understanding any transmission.

The BCA BC Link 1.0 was Easy to Use

Easy of Use Score: 4.5/5

The radios I got for testing did not come with a user manual, but I could still easily program the radio without it.

Buttons

The buttons are all easy to locate and well-marked. My only problem with the buttons is that my daughter accidentally hit them once while the radio was in her pocket, and it inadvertently turned on the NOAA weather forecast.

I did notice, after the fact, that there is a way to lock the buttons on the front so I guess that one is on me.

The push-to-talk button was hard for me to locate and I had to look down every time. Not sure what the problem was, but it was annoying. On the other hand, I never accidentally hit the button or had an open mic.

Clips

The clip holding the radio was by far one of my favorites out of all the radios I tested. There was a removable clip on the radio and one on the mic. The mic clip also rotated, making it easy to orient the radio how you want.

Both clips were well-made, durable, and had strong springs. I wish other radio manufacturers, like Motorola, would put quality clips on their radios like BCA did.

Display

The display is bright and easy to read. It also has all the pertinent information I want to see on the screen.

How Tough is the BC Link 1.0 Radio and Can I Throw it in a Lake?

Durability/Water Resistant Score: 4/5

Like the Rocky Talkie radio, the BC Link 1.0 Radio has a rating of IP56. This means it is water and snow resistant but not thoroughly waterproof. It is also rated to be dust resistant.

Related: Rocky Talkie vs BCA BC Link Radios

In real-world testing for this review, I spent several days skiing in heavy snow. The radio was inside my jacket pocket with only the lapel mic out. Snow got shoved down into the mic several times without any issues.

Durability takes a small hit here because of the extra connection between the radio and the Smart Mic. I didn’t have any issues in my testing, but I feel like it could be a weak spot.

How Long Does the Battery Last?

Battey Life Score: 3.5/5

In my real-life testing, I was able to get two full days of skiing in with my kids with mild use of the radio. You will probably want to charge it every night if you are a heavy user or use it in sub-zero conditions.

It gets about 40 hours in standby mode.

How do I Charge my BCA BC Link 1.0?

The BC Link 1.0 has a 3.7 VDC lithium-ion battery. It is rechargeable with a mini-USB charging port. Mini USB is getting a little old and unlike USB-C cables, I just don’t have spare charging cords.

Charging took about 4 hours, which seems forever if you need the radio. It is best to plan and charge these radios the night before you need to use them.

The BC Link 1.0 also has removable batteries, so you can buy spares if you need or want them. I would suggest buying some if you plan to use this radio a lot or over several days when you can’t return to a charger.

Does it Have Good Extra Features or Just Gimmicks?

Extra Features Score: 3/5

Besides the Smart Mic and the extra functionality that we have already talked about, there are very few things that I would consider to be extra features, but I will mention those here.

Weather Channels

The BC Link comes with 10 standard NOAA weather channels. These are nice for getting weather updates when you can’t get them over the phone.

Low Watt Channels

Channels 8-14 cut the wattage in half from 1 to .5 watts. This saves on battery life but cuts down on the range.

Camouflage?

I’m not sure that camouflage is really an extra feature, but the BC Link 1.0 comes in either a muted black or green and black camouflage.

Adjustable Beeps

After each transmission, a beep lets you know that the transmission has ended. The volume of this beep can be changed, or you can get rid of it altogether. This is great for hunters who need to make the least amount of noise possible.

BCA BC Link 2.0 vs. 1.0

Backcountry Access has slightly updated the BC Link, and there is now a 2.0 version. This is not a full review of the new version but I thought I would highlight some key differences.

Backcountry Access has also updated the button layout and changed how the Smart Link is attached to the radio body. For the most part, just looking at the specs, this is a modest update—more of a Link 1.5 than 2.0.

Backcountry Access BC Link 2.0

4.3

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In full disclosure, I did not get the chance to test or use the Link 2.0. However, for the price difference, I would buy the new model. It has slightly more range and charges faster. More recent models also tend to get more support from the manufacturer.

But it gets more interesting since the Link 1.0 is on sale for $119.96. At this price point, I don’t think the newer model adds enough to overcome a $70 difference.

Plus, if you need a camo unit, there is only one way to go!

The post BCA BC Link Review: Backcountry Access BC Link 1.0 appeared first on Outdoor Empire.

There is a dizzying array of amazing packs on the market today, and I wanted to try them all. Unfortunately, I did not personally have the time to test every pack out there so I decided to narrow it down to five.

It was a daunting task, so to help narrow it down, I made a list of things I was looking for.

Disclosure: As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. Most links to merchants in this article are affiliate links. When you buy something through one of our links, we may earn a small commission at no cost to you.

Specifications Used to Pick the Packs on This List

1. Pack weight between 1.5 to 2.5 pounds

For me, this is the perfect weight for a pack. While there are lighter packs on the market, the packs in this weight range tend to hold up better and have the right mix of features.

2. Size between 40 to 50 liters of capacity

All of the packs on this list come in bigger capacities, but 40 to 50 liters for me is the sweet spot. If my pack is too big, I just fill it with stuff I don’t need. I’ve also used smaller packs and they are perfect for overnight trips but don’t carry all the food I need as I push past 2 or 3 days.

3. Well-established manufacturers

There are a lot of great packs made by cottage industry brands out there, but I wanted packs that I could order with no wait time. I’m not that patient of a person.

4. Weight capacity between 20 to 30 pounds

We are living in the golden age of ultralight gear and anyone should, with a bit of thought and experience, be able to keep their pack below 30 pounds and still be able to carry the necessities.

I prefer to backpack for 2-5 days, averaging 20-30 miles per day, with a pack weighing around 25 pounds. The packs on this list are perfect for the type of backpacking I do.

Recommendations at a Glance

Every pack on this list is great. They are well made, and I think that you would be happy with just about any pack here. However, each pack shines in a slightly different way. I will talk about each of these packs in a little more detail below, but here are my general recommendations at a glance.

1. Most durable and my top pick: Hyperlite Mountain Gear Junction 2400
2. Most comfortable and runner up: Gregory Focal 48 (Facet 45 for women)
3. Best gateway into ultralight: Gossamer Gear Gorilla 50
4. Lightest weight full-featured pack: Osprey Levity 45 (Lumina for women)
5. Most versatile and least expensive: Sierra Designs Flex Capacitor 40-60

Best Ultralight Packs of 2023: Outdoor Empire Reviews

If you wanna, watch our video review on YouTube. It just might make you chuckle!

At Outdoor Empire, we look at five criteria when comparing backpacks: construction, weight distribution, comfort, versatility, and value.

Each product gets a score between 1 and 5 for each category. The average of these category scores is the Outdoor Empire Score. This way of ranking helps us be as objective as possible.

1. Best Overall Ultralight Backpack

Our Pick

Hyperlite Mountain Gear Junction 2400

Outdoor Empire Score: 4.3

Retail Price: $349

Weight: 1.94 lbs

Max Carry Capacity: 30 lbs

Volume: 49.8 liters

Pros:

• Tough, water resistant, lightweight

Cons:

• Expensive, takes some skill to use

View Price Our Full Review

The Hyperlite Mountain Gear Junction 2400 is one tough pack. It’s made from Dyneema Composite Fabric (DCF) which has an amazing strength-to-weight ratio. It is very abrasion resistant, water resistant, and light. This just might be the perfect pack material. Then why doesn’t everyone use it? Because it’s also expensive. The Junction 2400 comes in about $100 more than the other packs on this list.

Hyperlite has made good use of the DCF, making it a lightweight and efficient pack. They have stripped off most of the bells and whistles to make this a streamlined pack designed to hike mile after mile on trail and off. Some might think that some of the things left on the cutting room floor were essential, like a fully formed frame and a top pocket.

The pack is comfortable but not the most comfortable on this list. The back panel offers no ventilation so be prepared for a sweaty shirt even after a mild effort on the trail. The pack does require a lot of care in how you pack it. However, I had no problem wearing the pack all day long once dialed.

The Junction 2400 is for the experienced backpacker looking to jump head first into ultralight backpacking. It is tough, lightweight, and streamlined, but if you have the necessary skills to use it properly, it will last a lifetime and allow you to carry a light load anywhere your feet and imagination are willing to take you.

2. The Most Comfortable

Runner-up

Gregory Focal 48

Outdoor Empire Score: 4.2

Retail Price: $229.95

Weight: 2.54 lbs

Max Carry Weight: 30 lbs

Volume: 48 liters (58L size also available)

Pros:

• Comfortable, top pocket, full frame, trampoline style back panel, the most useful side pockets I have ever used

Cons:

• Relatively heavy for an ultralight pack

View Price Our Full Review

Compare Price: Moosejaw

The Gregory Focal 48 (Facet 45 for women) is a well-made pack by a well-known pack manufacturer. The pack has the look and feel of a traditional pack and includes most of the features that Gregory has on their more substantial packs, including a top pocket, load lifter straps, and a lightweight aluminum frame. Including these features comes at a cost as this is one of the heaviest packs on our list.

However, I find it to be the most comfortable. The trampoline-style back panel keeps sharp objects in the pack from digging into your back and provides an amazing amount of ventilation. This pack was more like putting on a piece of clothing than a pack.

The Focal 48 also had the most convenient side pockets of any pack in this review. If you carry your water bottle in the side pocket, as I do, you will love them. I was easily able to get the water bottle in and out without having to dislocate my shoulder.

If you want a comfortable, lightweight pack that looks and functions more like a traditional pack, then the Gregory Focal 48 is for you. If you want the lightest pack out there, read on.

3. Best Gateway into Ultralight Backpacking

Also Great

Gossamer Gear Gorilla 50

Outdoor Empire Score: 4.1

Retail Price: $255

Weight: 1.90 lbs (down to just over 1 lb)

Max Carry Weight: 30 lbs

Volume: 50 liters

Pros:

• Weight can be reduced by removing features that you don’t want, comfortable, well thought out design

Cons:

• Very little back ventilation, fold over style top, sweaty back panel

View Price Our Full Review

The Gossamer Gear Gorilla 50 is the gateway pack into the world of ultralight backpacking. It was designed by a company that has been perfecting ultralight gear for decades. It starts light and then allows you, as you get more experienced, to shed extra weight by removing different pieces of the pack.

Have you learned to pack the bag so it is structurally sound and comfortable? Then remove the padding from the back panel and the frame; you just saved yourself six ounces. Got your base weight under 7 pounds and overall weight under 20 pounds? Congratulations, take off the hip belt. That’s another seven and a half ounces that you won’t need where you are going.

The Gorilla is also comfortable to wear. However, there is very little back ventilation, so be prepared for a sweaty back. This pack has the perfect balance of features like hip pockets, side pockets, and a lightweight aluminum frame.

Gossamer Gear has created a great pack that is perfect for people new to ultralight backpacking but are also willing and excited to go down the rabbit hole of seeing just how light you can go. Just don’t be surprised to find yourself contemplating if you really need the handle of your toothbrush.

4. Lightest Weight Full Featured Pack

Osprey Levity 45

Outdoor Empire Score: 3.9

Retail Price: $250

Weight: 1.85 lbs

Max Carry weight: 25 lbs

Volume: 45 liters (60L size also available)

Pros:

• The lightest full-featured pack on this list, comfortable, lots of back ventilation

Cons:

• Significant pack sway, not the most durable pack

View on Amazon View at Osprey

Compare Price: Moosejaw

The Osprey Levity 45 is like a prizefighter trying to take off as much weight as possible before the big fight. While leaving most of the features you would find on a heftier pack, Osprey has whittled the weight to almost nothing. It is amazing how light this pack is, and it still comes with a top pocket, a full aluminum frame, and load-lifting straps.

Like all things in life, light material does come at a cost. The cost for this pack is durability. While I had no problems with this pack during testing, it is far from bomb-proof and feels fragile.

The Levity 45 uses a trampoline-style back panel similar to the Gregory Focal, and I find it almost as comfortable. There is a ridiculous amount of ventilation to your back on this pack. After a long day on the trail, my friend noted that his back was completely dry using this pack while mine was covered in sweat using the Gossamer Gear Gorilla.

The amount of space between the back panel and the back of the pack did cause me some problems. I felt like there was more pack sway than any other pack on this list.

The Osprey Lumina 45 is the same as the Levity, but built to better fit women.

This pack is once again for experienced hikers looking for the lightest weight pack that still comes with the look and feel of a traditional pack.

Unfortunately Osprey has recently discontinued this pack, though you can still find it at some retailers. We’ll have to see if they bring it back or replace it with something new. In the meantime, consider the Osprey Exos 48 (Eja 48 for women).

Osprey Exos 48

Pros:

• Feature-rich, durable, comfortable

Cons:

• Not as lightweight as Levity

View Price View Eja for Women

Compare Price: Osprey (Exos), Osprey (Eja), Moosejaw (Exos), Moosejaw (Eja)

The Exos is about a pound heavier than the Levity, but it is much more durable and has even more useful features. One avid backpacking gear reviewer here at Outdoor Empire, Jon, has had the Exos for over three years and swears by it.

5. The Best Pack If You Only Want One

Budget Pick

Sierra Designs Flex Capacitor 40L-60L

Outdoor Empire Score: 3.6

Retail Price: $189.95

Weight: 3.1 lbs

Max Carry weight: 40 lbs

Volume: 40-60 liters

Pros:

• Expandable capacity, decent back ventilation, water bottle pockets on shoulder straps

Cons:

• Limited sizes, no catch-all pocket, compression straps require some fiddling, heavy

View Price Our Full Review

Compare Price: Sierra Designs, Sierra Designs (prior year), Moosejaw (prior year), CampSaver

The Sierra Designs Flex Capacitor is designed to expand from 40 to 60 liters using six vertical compression straps and it works pretty well. This gives the pack a wide range of uses from overnight trips to long-distance hauls.

I like the concept of this pack and I can see the appeal. It is basically two packs in one. My biggest problem with it was that it didn’t fit me. All the other packs on this list come in at least three sizes—small, medium, and large. The Flex Capacitor, however, only comes in small/medium and medium/large. At 5’9” and 175ish pounds, I fit squarely between the two sizes, making it uncomfortable.

My size medium/large is actually the 2022 model and it weighs in at 2.6 pounds. The latest 2023 Flex Capacitor model in size medium/large runs 3.1 pounds! It is now unquestionably the heaviest pack on our list.

The added weight comes primarily from a change in the primary material from 100D Nylon-Poly Ripstop to 100D Nylon Honeycomb fabric. The latest model also has a whole lot less 420D Nylon Oxford fabric (more lightweight and durable than the 100D) than mine does in key high-abrasion areas. But even after reducing the number of compression sacks from six to four in the 2023 model, it’s still a half pound heavier.

These changes pretty much take it out of the typical ultralight category, however, it’s still a lightweight and versatile pack. And a welcome benefit of the material and weight changes is that the MSRP price has dropped by $30. This makes the Flex Capacitor the cheapest option on our list at almost half the price of the Hyperlite Junction.

Sierra Designs was able to pack a ton of features into the pack. There is a lightweight aluminum frame and a back panel that gives a reasonable amount of protection and ventilation. There are also side pockets and pockets on the hip belt.

My favorite feature has to be the water bottle holders on the shoulder straps. This allowed me to carry water where it was easily accessible without having to be a contortionist.

Missing, however, is a pocket on the back of the pack that all the other packs have. This makes organizing gear more difficult.

This is the pack for the person that wants one pack to do it all. On one weekend, you are doing a light and fast trip. Then the next, you are taking Boy Scouts out and want a little extra room to carry some emergency items because someone always forgets their TP or stove.

6 Things to Know Before Buying an Ultralight Backpack

When I was young, my dad decided it would be a good idea to backpack into Independence Lakes. They are a small chain of lakes in South Central Idaho and require about a 4-mile hike one way. We had day hiked into the lakes in the past but it was time to up our game.

My dad, it should be noted, was not a backpacker, so he packed all of our stuff into a large wooden military crate. Imagine the crate in which the Ark of the Covenant was left at the end of Indiana Jones, and you get the idea. It had to be carried by at least two people and the plan, I think, was to rotate who carried it every mile or so, with my dad managing the work and us kids the grunt labor.

We arrived at the trailhead in the dark and made it a total of 100 yards up the trail before the labor pool went on strike.

We called it quits and made camp for the night on the side of the trail.

This was my introduction to backpacking and I have spent the last 30 years refining my equipment and technique.

Below are six things that I have learned over the past 30 years that will help you begin your journey into ultralight backpacking.

1. Ultralight Backpacking is not for everyone

Before deciding to buy an ultralight backpack, it is essential to determine what kind of backpacking you want to do.

If your idea of fun is to pack 5 miles into a lake and camp for several days while fishing and writing in a journal, then you should look elsewhere. Buy a big pack and take all the creature comforts you can carry. There is something to be said about heavy backpacking, and it definitely has its place.

On the other hand, if your idea of fun is 20-plus mile days for weeks on end, then an ultralight pack is probably for you. Generally, the more hours per day you plan on being on your feet with a pack on, the lighter the pack should be. Think of your low pack weight as the most precious luxury you own.

2. Everything else needs to be ultralight as well

This tip goes along with tip number one. Ultralight packs are not meant to carry heavy loads. This means that all of your other gear needs to be ultralight as well. No reason to buy a pack that is 2 pounds and then load it up with a six-pound tent, a three-pound sleeping bag, and other heavy gear. An ultralight pack is a great place to start, but you must lighten your entire kit to be truly happy.

3. Don’t stuff too much into the pack

It is important not to overstuff your ultralight pack. Less stuff equals less weight and one of the reasons that I like small packs is that they help me make better decisions about what to bring.

Also, ultralight backpacks tend to be less durable and if you stuff too much crap inside you might bust out a seem.

Finally, ultralight backpacks usually lack a sophisticated back panel and frame. If you overpack the bag, it tends to round out the back of the pack, making it uncomfortable to carry.

4. You have to pack it just so

On more substantial packs, the pack’s structure is found mainly in the back panel and frame. You can pack the pack haphazardly without compromising how it carries too much. On ultralight packs, the structure comes from how you arrange the items in the pack itself. This requires a fair amount of skill and some experimentation, but it can be very effective when done right.

5. They are not bomb proof

One of the ways that manufacturers make packs lighter is they make them smaller and wait for it… they use lighter-weight materials. They also use less of it. The feather-light pack you have grown to love needs to be treated with kid gloves.

Well, maybe not kid gloves but the pack needs to be treated with respect. With care, even the lightest packs can be used for years.

6. They have fewer features 

Another way that manufacturers save weight is by shaving features off of the pack. These include top pouches, robust suspension systems, sophisticated frames, and multiple ways to access gear in the pack itself. These things are easy to overcome with practice and developing skills.

BONUS: Don’t be stupid about cutting too much weight

It is easy to get caught up in the weight loss game, but it can be dangerous even in backpacking. So don’t be stupid about it. Pack the things you need for the trip and be prepared in case something goes wrong. A little bit of gear can go a long way in an emergency.

The other thing that some people do to lighten their load is to remove things that are not used. Trimming excess webbing and cutting off buckles you never use can add up. Just don’t compromise the utility of the item in an effort to lose weight.

Have you ever tried to brush your teeth with a toothbrush without a handle? I have, and let me tell you, the 0.5 ounces I saved were not worth the trouble.

How to Choose the Best Ultralight Pack

Different people have different criteria that they use to choose an ultralight pack. Most of the differences come from how they are going to use it. If you plan on hiking a long trail that will last for several months, you might choose a different pack than a weekend warrior trying to get the most out of a three-day holiday.

We based our assessment of what we consider the best ultralight backpacks on the following criteria.

Construction

The construction on all five packs on this list is top notch and you can tell that they come from manufacturers that care about their products.

Even though they are all great, they are also different. Hyperlite decided to go with a more exotic material that is lightweight, durable, and water resistant but expensive. The Osprey Levity 45, on the other hand, is made out of the lightest material they could find, leaving it a little bit less durable. The other three sit in the middle.

• Toughest pack: Hyperlite Mountain Gear Junction 2400

Suspension and Weight Distribution

The suspension system and frame in a pack help give the pack structure and distributes the weight between the shoulders and the waist.

The lighter your pack is, the less reliant you need to be on the pack’s internal frame and suspension system. A pack weighing 30-40 pounds must be distributed between the shoulders and the waist. A pack that weighs 20 pounds can be carried more on the shoulders and still be comfortable.

The Hyperlite Junction 2400 only has two aluminum stays as a frame, and they can be removed if wanted. The Gossamer Gear frame is a little more robust but can also be removed to save weight. Both require skill in packing to build structure into the pack, but when dialed, they distribute weight just fine.

The Sierra Designs Flex Capacitor, Osprey Levity 45, and the Gregory Focal 48 are a little more traditional. All three have a lightweight internal frame and load lifter straps. These straps pull the pack closer to your center of gravity and make it feel lighter.

• Best weight distribution:Gregory Focal 48

Comfort

Comfort is subjective to each individual and I always suggest trying on as many packs as possible before buying one. It is also best to load it up with the same gear that you would carry on a regular trip. A pack carries differently with a 20-pound sandbag than with 20 pounds of actual gear.

One of the key differences between the packs on this list is the back panel. The Osprey and the Gregory both have trampoline-style back panels. This allows air to flow between your back and the pack. This ventilation allows your back to stay cooler and dryer throughout the day. The separation also means that hard items in your pack are not pressed right against your back, causing discomfort.

The downside to this back panel style is that it pushes the pack’s center of gravity away from your back and causes the pack to feel like it is pulling you backward.

Both the Hyperlite Mountain Gear and the Gossamer Gear packs have minimal material on the back panel and lie directly against your back. There is no ventilation and anything hard can press right into your back, but it keeps the center of gravity closer to your back, making the pack feel lighter.

The Sierra Design pack has a back panel that is somewhere in between.

• Most comfortable: Gregory Focal 48
• Least sweaty back: Gregory Focal 48 and Osprey Levity 45
• Least amount of pack sway: Hyperlite Junction 2400 and Gossamer Gear 50

Versatility and Accessories 

The packs on this list were not designed to be Swiss Army Knives of backpacking. They were designed to carry a light load all day in comfort. That, in general does not make them very versatile.

That being said, the two standouts for me on this list are the Sierra Designs Flex Capacitor and the Hyperlite Junction.

The Flex Capacitor is versatile due to its range of capacity. It can be condensed down to 40 liters or balloon up to 60 liters. This is like having two packs in one. It can be used for everything from a quick overnight trip to long hauls where extra gear is needed.

On the other hand, I found myself using the Hyperlite Junction for multiple different tasks. Not only did I take it backpacking, but I also loaded it up with quilts and my camera to take to my kid’s soccer games. I even hiked to the construction site next to my house to load it up with rocks to fill in holes my dog dug in my backyard. I just found myself grabbing the pack for all sorts of non-backpacking activities.

One of the ways that manufacturers reduce weight on packs is by getting rid of pockets and clips. If you want to add back some of these things, don’t worry. Hyperlite Mountain Gear and Gossamer Gear make all kinds of accessories you can clip onto your pack. Just don’t go wild because they were originally removed to save weight.

• Best pack if you want two packs in one: Sierra Designs Flex Capacitor
• The pack that I ended up using the most for non-backpack related activities: Hyperlite Mountain Gear Junction 2400
• Most accessories: Hyperlite Mountain Gear and Gossamer Gear

Value

In order to try and find a way to compare the value of these packs as objectively as possible, I divided the price by the volume to show how much the pack cost per liter of capacity.

Value, however, is not that simple of an equation and is subjective in nature. Value can be broken down into several different pieces, including how much you enjoy the pack, how long it lasts, and whether it does the job that you bought it for.

The other thing to consider is how often a pack goes on sale. The packs from the more mainstream manufacturers like Osprey, Gregory, and Sierra Designs go on sale more often than the packs from Gossamer Gear and Hyperlite Mountain Gear. I love shopping deals, and finding something on sale adds value to me.

Final Thoughts

There you have it—the Outdoor Empire roundup of the best ultralight packs on the market.

Remember that the best pack in the world has no value sitting in a closet. So use this buyer’s guide to find the best ultralight backpack for you, then get out there and use it!

All packs were mediums except for the Sierra Designs Flex Capacitor, which was medium/large.

Related: Best Ultralight Backpacking Tents Reviewed

Why Trust Us?

We know it’s hard to find gear advice you can trust. At Outdoor Empire we aim to provide honest, objective, hands-on reviews rather than just regurgitating information found somewhere else on the internet. Our process is continuously evolving and improving.

Here are a few reasons you can trust our advice in this article:

• We actually purchased every product mentioned in this article.
• We objectively tested and ranked each product listed here.
• Besides “testing”, we used this gear in real life for an extended period of time.
• We spent our own money on products and expenses related to this article.
• While we occasionally accept product samples or discounts to help stretch our gear budget further so we can produce more gear guides, we do not accept paid or sponsored reviews.
• The opinions, experiences, and results expressed in this article are our own, authentic, and unbiased. Nobody paid us for our favorable opinion.
• We recommend the same products to you that we do to our friends and family.

The post 5 Best Ultralight Backpacks of 2023 (Complete Buyer’s Guide) appeared first on Outdoor Empire.

I can attest to this, having used radios professionally for the past 20 years in various capacities, including as a wilderness guide, ski patroller, and full-time paramedic for the past 17 years.

The Rocky Talkie is a small, handheld radio perfect for outdoor adventures. It is compact, light, and easy to use (once you watch the video). The Mammut carabiner easily clips onto whatever you want, allowing you to keep it within reach. The leash is a nice touch for times (like riding a chairlift) when dropping it could lead to problems.

If you are looking for a budget radio or something completely waterproof, then there are other options. But if you want a high-quality radio that is simple and rugged, then the Rocky Talkie should be at the top of your list.

Rocky Talkie at a Glance

Rocky Talkie

4.3

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• $110.00 for one radio
• License-free FRS frequencies
• 7.9 ounces for full system
• IP56 (splashproof and dust resistant but not fully waterproof or submersible)
• Recharges with USB-C cable

Best For:

• Hard outdoor use
• People that like high-quality equipment
• When you need the radio fully secured to you

Not For:

• Budget-conscious adventurers
• When you need a fully waterproof radio (kayaking with kids)

Is the Rocky Talkie Worth it?

This past fall, I was looking for a lightweight radio to help me keep track of my kids while skiing. In the past, I have tried cheap walkie-talkies and have come away unimpressed. So this time, I decided to spend a good chunk of money to buy a quality one.

After a significant amount of research, I bought the Rocky Talkie. This was long before my editor showed up with a box full of radios to test, but even after spending a month testing a bunch of different walkie-talkies, I am still happy with my choice and would definitely buy more of them in the future.

Pros

• Well-built and sturdy
• Small size
• Great audio quality
• Well-laid-out buttons
• Easy to find and use the “push to talk” button
• Leash

Cons

• Expensive
• I wish you could switch out the carabiner for a more traditional clip
• Not completely waterproof

What is the Range on Rocky Talkies?

Range Score: 5/5

Under optimal conditions and direct line of sight, the Rocky Talkies range is said to be about 30 miles. Does this mean that you will be able to talk with someone consistently at that 30-mile range? Well, no.

Rocky Talkie Range in Real Life

In my testing for my Rocky Talkie review, I found that the useful range was more like .5 to 2 miles. I wouldn’t plan on using it at any distance longer than that. Heavy tree cover and other obstacles like ridges reduced the range significantly.

I was pleased to be able to contact my kids anywhere on the front side of the mountain, but as soon as they or I went around the shoulder of the mountain to the backside, the radios would cut out.

In town, which in my case is pretty flat and treeless, the range was closer to 3 to 4 miles. I was able to get a hold of my wife from anywhere inside my neighborhood without any problems at all.

Clarity

The Rocky Talkie was one of the clearest radios I tested this winter. They have a great mic and speaker built into them. There was very little static, and the voice quality was excellent after I finally got my son to stop talking into the mic like he was eating it.

The Rocky Talkie is Very Easy to Use

Ease of use Score: 4/5

This radio was very easy to use…once I watched the 5-minute video. I might be a bit old school but I miss having a paper user’s manual included with products.

The first time I used it, I just threw it in my pack and headed up the mountain for a day of skiing. Unfortunately, I did not preprogram it before I left and had this ridiculous idea that I could figure it out on the go. I didn’t realize that most buttons have dual purposes, and I was a little confused about what each button did.

When I got home, I watched the video, had my “aha” moment, and never looked back. I can now easily program the radio to talk to any other FRS radios I have. The Rocky Talkie radios are fairly simple devices without many extras, so once you figure it out, they are indeed easy to use. Just watch the video before heading out.

Buttons

There are four buttons and a toggle switch on the radio. None of the buttons are on the face of the radio, which is nice. I never accidentally changed any settings even though I clipped the radio to the outside of my jacket all day. On the other hand, it only took my daughter an hour to accidentally change the setting on the Backcountry Access Link she was carrying, even with it in her pocket.

I won’t go into what all of the buttons do, there is a video for that, but they are well laid out. I could find the push-to-talk button without looking and activate it easily with my ski gloves on. The push-to-talk button is slightly recessed, and I never had any problems accidentally keying my mic.

Clip

The clip used to attach the radio to yourself or your pack is a little nontraditional. Instead of using a spring-loaded clip, Rocky Talkie went with a high-quality carabiner made by the climbing company Mammut. They definitely did not skimp on quality here.

The carabiner was easy to clip onto anything. Most of the time I just clipped it onto the collar of my jacket and it stayed put. When I was wearing a pack, it clipped easily on there.

My only problem was that the radio would swing during any dynamic movement. In the end, I wish that you could go back and forth between the carabiner and a more traditional clip that would hold it more snuggly against your body or pack.

Display

There is a digital display on the front face of the radio. The minimalistic display turns off when the radio has been inactive for around 10 seconds. The display was bright enough to see even in direct sun.

I would have liked to see a couple of missing pieces of information on this screen. The first thing that is missing, and to me, the most critical, is the sub-channel or privacy channel that you are on.

The second piece of missing information is the amount of battery life left. It is possible to see how much there is by short pushing the on/off switch, but it would be nice to have that on the main screen for quick reference.

How Tough is the Rocky Talkie Radio and Can I Throw it in a Lake?

Durability/Water Resistant Score: 4.5/5

The Rocky Talkie radio has a rating of IP56. This means it is water and snow-resistant but not thoroughly waterproof. It is also rated to be dust resistant.

In real-world testing for my Rocky Talkie review, I spent many days with the radio attached to the outside of my jacket in snow storms without any problems. I *might* have even fallen several times right onto the radio without issue.

I also didn’t have any problems with durability during my testing. The thing just feels sturdy without being heavy. It has a hard inner plastic body covered by a slightly softer removable shell.

The real test is that I let my kids play with the radio and ski with it over multiple days and they did not break it or damage it in any way. After a full winter of use, it still looks brand new.

How Long Does the Battery Last

Battery Life Score: 5/5

Rocky Talkie put a 1550 mAh rechargeable battery in their radio with a stated battery life of 130 hours in standby mode. I appreciate the rechargeable battery via USB-C cable since I already have many of those sitting around my house. No need to keep track of a specific cable.

In my Rocky Talkie review, I found that the battery would last 4-5 days of skiing with moderate use.

The battery is also removable, and you can buy spares from Rocky Talkie online. The website makes it seem like this is pretty easy, but I lost one of my fingernails while getting the case off. It is doable, but I don’t plan to do it again unless I need to.

Does it Have Good Extra Features or Just Gimmicks?

Extra Features Score: 3/5

The Rocky Talkie is pretty short on extra features. Its selling point is being a high-quality walkie-talkie, not gimmicks. That being said, there are several simple features that I really liked.

Leash

The radio comes with a high-quality leash that clips on the outer case then you can clip the other end anywhere you want. I really appreciated this feature when I gave expensive radios to my two not-very-responsible children to use on a chair lift. The leash can also be removed if not needed.

I liked the leash so much that I bought two extras for other radios that I own. The leash saved them several times from falling to a cold death while riding the chair lift.

Low Voltage Mode

If you want or need to save battery life, you can reduce the transmission wattage from 2 watts to .5 watts. This does indeed save battery life but also reduces transmission range significantly.

A lapel mic does not come standard in the box but can be purchased separately if wanted.

Rocky Talkie

4.3

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Where are Rocky Talkies Made

Rocky Talkie is a small company based in Denver, Colorado. All of their radios are designed and tested there. According to their website, the actual manufacturing is done in China.

The post Rocky Talkie: a Real-World Review appeared first on Outdoor Empire.

Every so often, a zombie dressed as a runner would stumble into the fire light from out of the cold and darkness. I was waiting for my zombie to arrive so that I could give him aid and run with him for the last 20 miles of his race.

As I sat there waiting, a runner came stumbling up to the fire, sat down, then immediately threw up. After cleaning herself up the best she could and with her head still between her knees, she mumbled to no one in particular, “This is a stupid sport!”

After this profound proclamation, she got up, helped herself to some self-serve M&Ms on the communal table, refilled her water bottles, and trudged off into the night to join the zombie migration to the finish line.

I have often felt the same way while tired, dirty, and sore multiple days into a backpacking trip. Like ultramarathoning, ultralight backpacking is a ridiculous sport. I will think in self-pity before picking up my ultralight pack and setting off the trail toward some arbitrary finish line.

What is the Point of Ultralight Backpacking

You would think from the introduction that I don’t like ultralight backpacking, but that is not true. I enjoy it despite, or maybe because of, the challenges and difficulties we face on the trail. I enjoy it because of the incredibly beautiful places it has taken me and the relationships I have developed and cultivated along the way.

If you’re unsure what I’m talking about here, you’re in the right place to learn more about what ultralight backpacking is.

Everyone has their own “why” when it comes to ultralight backpacking, and as the saying goes, if the purpose is greater than pain, purpose wins. While it is always fun to feel smug and superior because of the size of your pack, ultralight just for the sake of ultralight is not the reason that I do it.

There are many reasons to get into ultralight backpacking. Usually, it is a progression from traditional backpacking to lightweight backpacking to ultralight as your mileage increases or your knees get worse.

I enjoy moving long distances through the wilderness efficiently, and ultralight backpacking allows me to do that.

Ultralight backpacking is not for everyone but if it fits into your “why,” it can be amazing.

For me, ultralight backpacking is the most fun when there is a balance between purpose, skill, fitness, and equipment. One follows the other like dominos. I know it will be a good trip when all of these things line up.

1. Purpose

It starts with a map and a dream. I am unsure how much of my life has been spent poring over maps, but it is significant. When I was younger, it was paper maps. I still have a box full of paper maps in my closet.

Now I’ve moved on to electronic maps, but the point is still the same: to come up with a route that inspires and to some degree scares me.

2. Fitness

After my purpose is set and I have convinced my wife to let me go, I work on training my fitness. There are some people out there that can do this kind of stuff “off the couch,” but I find that I am not one of them. I usually train for specific trips and find that I enjoy them more when I am prepared physically for the challenge.

3. Skill

Skill comes with not only experience but with a conscious effort to become better. As your skill level increases, you can rely less on gear. When planning a trip, it is essential to know your skill level and the level of skill of your companions because as the gear gets lighter, the margin for error shrinks.

4. Gear

Last comes gear selection. I try to tailor my kit to the specific conditions I will find. I don’t try for a specific base weight. Instead, I take the lightest weight that I feel will be safe and try to balance comfort while hiking with safety and comfort in camp.

Is Ultralight Backpacking Gear Worth It?

I was preparing for my very first true ultralight backpacking trip. In the past, I had dabbled a bit here and there with ultralight gear but had never fully committed. I had planned a 150-mile trip in the mountains around Stanley in Central Idaho.

The plan was to spend five days hiking through the White Cloud Mountains, the Frank Church Wilderness Area, and the Sawtooth Mountains.

I marveled at how light my gear was. I was also trying to hide from my long-suffering wife due to how much of our retirement I had spent to make it happen. Instead of showing her my new (and expensive) sleeping quilt and tent, I showed her my cat food can that I had converted into a cooking stove. See, not all ultralight gear has to be expensive.

As I started out, it was amazing how great it felt and how easily the miles flew by. This was the perfect combination of purpose, fitness, skill, and gear. I don’t even have any funny stories to tell because everything went so smoothly. Kind of a bummer, really.

It is a trip I will remember for the rest of my life, and it would not have been possible if I had to haul around a massive pack that weighed a ton.

Advantages of Going Ultralight

• Can go farther
• Easier on the joints
• Makes the hiking part of backpacking more enjoyable
• Ultralight gear has become easier to find
• Looks cool

Disadvantages of Ultralight Backpacking Gear

• Harder to find in traditional brick-and-mortar stores
• Can be less comfortable
• May be more fragile
• Often ultra-expensive
• Easy to outpace skill and experience and get in over your head

Ultralight gear is definitely worth it when you have the skills and experience to use it, and it fits into the purpose of the trip that you want to do. But if you just want to sit around camp in comfort and eat like a king, by all means, carry a ridiculously heavy pack.

When It’s Dumb

One fall day, two friends and I woke up in one of the best places in the whole world to wake up, on the edge of the Grand Canyon. The goal was to hike down the rugged, remote, and beautiful Thunder River Trail and camp on Tapeats Creek. The next day we planned on hiking back out the way we came.

To save weight, we took two tarps that we would tie together to create a shelter. After getting the tarps set up, it was immediately apparent that it would not be big enough to fit all three of us comfortably.

We rock, paper, and scissored for who would get the highly coveted middle spot. I lost and had to sleep on the less desirable side.

Overnight it rained and between the rain leaking in and the condensation from the three of us breathing all night, I and the other loser were soaking wet. When we woke up in the morning, the guy in the middle sat up completely dry and well-rested. He looked at the two of us on the sides and said, “I feel like a pretty princess.”

In our attempt to carry less weight, we compromised our good night’s sleep and ended up having to carry soaking-wet sleeping bags out of the Grand Canyon.

In case you were curious, here is a list of some of the best tents for backpacking. You won’t find blue tarps from Walmart on this list!

It is easy to get caught up in trying to drop as much weight as you can from your pack, but it becomes dumb when you save ounces but gain pounds. Even worse is when you go too light and it endangers your safety.

In Conclusion, Ultralight Backpacking is Ridiculous

In our modern day, when it is possible to jump on a jet and be halfway around the world in comfort, it seems ridiculous to pack a small, light pack and head off into the woods.

However, there is something immensely satisfying about going places that can only be reached by your own two feet and the sweat of your brow. And the further away it is from any form of civilization the better.

When done right, ultralight backpacking isn’t ridiculous at all. In fact, it can be sublime.

The post Ultralight Backpacking is Ridiculous appeared first on Outdoor Empire.

Do you know the first thing other hikers probably asked her on the trail?

“What’s your base weight?“

Several things have changed in the past 70 or so years, including gear, materials, and styles. But the one thing that has not changed is a backpacker’s obsession with the amount of weight that is carried on their back.

What Base Weight Means in Backpacking

In the modern era, when we talk about pack weight, it is divided into two categories. Base weight and overall weight. Both are important, but base weight is what we will discuss in this article.

Base weight is the total weight of your pack, as you will carry it, minus any consumable items you use along the way like food, water, and fuel. Primary items like a sleeping system, tent, and backpack are included in your base weight. Clothing is generally not included.

You can choose if you want to include your toilet paper or not.

How to Measure Base Weight

Measuring base weight is a straightforward process. Pack your backpack with everything that you are going to carry in it, minus clothing, food, water, fuel, and maybe toilet paper, then weigh the pack.

Your base weight does not include the clothes you will wear while hiking or anything in your pockets. You can stuff your pants pockets with items that should be in your pack just so you can claim a lower base weight, but you are only fooling yourself.

The key here is to have a system and do it the same way each time.

What’s a Good Base Weight for Backpacking?

In general, there are three different categories of backpacking, each of which is associated with varying base weights. They are standard or traditional backpacking, lightweight backpacking, and ultralight backpacking. In the last several years, a fourth category has also emerged, called fastpacking.

In this section, we will discuss each of these categories and discuss acceptable base weights, pros and cons, and average daily mileage. We will also talk about the best places to find equipment.

Backpacking Base Weight Chart

Traditional Backpacking Base Weight

Traditional backpacking is what comes to mind when most people think about backpacking. This includes big robust packs, comfy sleeping pads, and large heavy tents. Imagine a Boy Scout troop doing a weeklong 50-mile trip with large overstuffed packs.

Base Weight

The base weight of traditional backpacking is generally 15 to 20 pounds.

Pros

• Most of the stuff in this category is very comfortable
• There are generally cheap options
• The equipment is more durable
• You can eat like a king

Cons

• You have to carry all that comfort on your back
• Heavy
• The weight limits the distance you can travel in a day
• The weight makes the hiking portion of the day uncomfortable
• Off-trail travel becomes more difficult

Trade-Offs

With a traditional set up you are choosing comfort and durability over weight. This means you will be more comfortable in camp but more miserable while hiking. Traditional backpacking also requires less skill than ultralight backpacking.

Miles Per Day Recommendation and Types of Trips

Traditional gear is best used when hiking less than 10 miles per day. I use a more conventional setup when I plan on walking into an area, then setting up a base camp and exploring the area on day hikes from there. I also tend to carry a traditional setup when camping with my kids, as they can be hard on the less durable ultralight gear.

Best Place to Buy Traditional Backpacking Gear

If you want a traditional backpacking setup, then just go to REI or a similar store, and ask the sales associate to deck you out for a weeklong backpacking trip, and you will be set.

Lightweight Backpacking Base Weight

Lightweight backpacking has really come into its own over the last 20 years. With improvements in material and manufacturing techniques, it is possible to have all the comforts of a traditional setup with less weight. Plus, you don’t have to sacrifice durability like you once did.

With this new lighter gear, lightweight backpacking has become accessible for more people. It also does not require the same level of skill or neuroticism as ultralight backpacking.

To be honest, this is the category that I find myself in for 90% of my trips. It is the “one size fits most” category and where I push most beginner and intermediate backpackers especially if they are not interested in really long mile days.

Base Weight

10 to 15 pounds is an acceptable base weight for this category.

Pros

• Light enough for most trips
• Not as expensive as ultralight-weight backpacking gear
• You don’t have to lose sleep over whether you overpacked by 3 ounces
• The gear is easy to get

Cons

• To be honest, I am having a hard time coming up with any cons
• Ok, maybe it is a little heavy if your objective is to hike 20 or more miles per day

Trade-Offs

While lightweight backpacking is most often the best of both worlds, it can sometimes be the worst—kind of the opposite of the Goldilocks setup. If you don’t balance weight and comfort appropriately, it can end up being too heavy while hiking and not as comfortable as it should be in camp.

Miles Per Day Recommendation and Types of Trips

Lightweight setups are designed for trips between 10 and 20 miles per day. This is also a good weight for shorter off-trail outings.

Best Places to Buy Lightweight Backpacking Gear

More and more places are offering lightweight setups. REI has come out with a great setup in this range. But when you walk in the door, you must be specific about what you are looking for.

Local outfitters are also a great resource but once again, you have to be specific and come prepared with the research already done. The biggest advantage to brick-and-mortar stores is that you can try out the gear before you buy it.

The internet is also a great place to look for lightweight gear. There is a multitude of cottage industries and direct-to-consumer companies that cater to the lightweight crowd. The hard part is that you can’t try before you buy.

It is best to do your homework and read reviews from a trusted source before buying online. I also try to find companies with liberal return policies.

Ultralight Backpacking Base Weight

Imagine a person deep in the backcountry with what looks like a day pack striding confidently along the trail. There is no way a full overnight kit fits in a small pack, right?

Also, it is best not to get too close to an ultralight backpacker. Because a toothbrush weighs too much and there is no use bringing extra clothes when you can just keep wearing the ones you used yesterday.

To tell you the truth, one of the best parts of ultralight backpacking is the look on people’s faces as you blow past them on the trail, out in the middle of nowhere, with a pack half the size of what they are carrying.

Total Base Weight

Anything under 10 pounds is considered ultralight.

Pros

• The lack of weight makes covering long miles easier
• Feeling smug about your base weight compared to those around you
• Ultralight-weight materials have come a long way in the last ten years
• Allows you to explore areas that you otherwise couldn’t access
• Great for the time-crunched backpacker
• Great for backpackers with knee or ankle issues

Cons

• You give up a certain amount of comfort and accessories while in camp
• Ultralight gear is not as durable and needs to be treated with more care
• Requires skills that are not necessary with standard backpacking

Trade-Offs

As I mentioned above, ultralight backpacking is a tradeoff between comfort while hiking versus comfort while in camp. While those two sides have come a lot closer recently, there is still a need to decide what is more important to you.

The other thing you are trading here is experience and skills for weight. As you learn to pick a better spot to pitch your tent, you can start to carry a lighter shelter. With every new skill you acquire, there is a lighter piece of gear that becomes available, or better yet, you can just leave it at home altogether.

Miles Per Day Recommendation and Types of Trips

Any time my trips exceed 20 miles per day my base weight tends to dip closer to the ultralight spectrum. Also, if there will be a significant amount of off-trail hiking or large amounts of vertical gain, then I want an ultralight pack.

The other group of people that tend to fall in this category are long-distance backpackers and through-hikers.

Best Places to Buy Ultralight Backpacking Gear

The best place to buy ultralight backpacking gear is online. There are companies that cater to the ultralight crowd. Only make your purchases after doing a significant amount of research and reading reviews. Some specialty shops are also starting to carry ultralight gear but you have to go prepared with your research or find a sales associate that really understands what you want.

Fastpacking

In recent years there has been a new category that has been created called fastpacking, and it is a subset of ultralight backpacking. While ultralight backpacking came from traditional backpackers who have whittled their gear down to the bare minimum, fastpacking came from trail runners who wanted to take their runs overnight.

Simply put, fastpacking is ultralight backpacking, but with some running thrown in for fun.

The Best Base Weight Is a Matter of Perspective

Several years ago, a friend and I decided to backpack into a remote lake in the Sawtooth Mountains of Central Idaho. We knew that there were no trails to the lake and that the access would be difficult, steep, and rocky. We decided to pack as light as possible and ended up at around 20 pounds of total weight for the three-day trip.

After enjoying the solitude of the remote lake, we hiked out and spent the last night at a popular, easy-to-reach lake. In the morning, we each ate the last of our dismal oatmeal packets and started toward our ride home.

On the other side of the lake, we encountered a friend finishing up a breakfast of fried potatoes who offered us generous portions of his leftovers.

As we wolfed them down, we discovered he was heading into the same remote lake we had just left, but his pack weighed an incredible 80 pounds. He had different objectives from us and, being a former Army Ranger, a much higher tolerance for suffering.

The moral of the story is that the ideal base weight is personal and different for everybody. Plus, the perfect base weight might differ for each trip. My base weight varies considerably depending on how far I plan to hike in a day, the time of year that I am going, who is going with me, and the trip’s main objectives.

If my goal is to hike all day and cover as many miles as possible, I strive for the lowest base weight that is possible and safe. However, if I am hiking a couple of miles to camp out overnight with my kids, I will pack more and be more worried about camp comfort than pack weight.

Also, if I am going to backpack during the shoulder season or winter, my base weight will be more so that I can add to my margin of safety.

How Much Base Weight is too Much?

Except for specific circumstances, anything over 20 to 25 pounds is too much base weight. We live in a time with amazing lightweight gear. Even if you are on a budget, finding comfortable and safe equipment that will keep your base weight under 20 to 25 pounds should be easy.

Here are some reasons you might find your base weight creeping up over that mark and it’s ok.

1. You are taking your significant other on their first backpacking trip, and you want it to go great so you carry some of their gear.
2. You are taking your kids backpacking and need to carry some of their gear.
3. You are backpacking in extreme conditions and need to be extra prepared.
4. You have a specific objective in mind that requires more and heavier gear, like climbing or photography.

How to Lower Your Backpacking Base Weight

Here is a quick guide on how to lower your base weight. Remember that this section could be a whole article itself, so these are just the high points. The initial investment can be spendy, but keep in mind that you don’t have to do it all at once. It can be dangerous to do it like that.

Take your time, and as you get more skilled and comfortable in the backcountry, you can take off more weight. In reality, this is a lifelong process of tweaking your setup until you get it just right. Actually, there is no such thing as “just right,” so you can research and buy gear your whole life. Enjoy that process.

1. Put Your “Big Three” on a Diet

The fastest way to lose weight off your back is to reduce the weight of your tent, sleep set up, and pack. Why these three, you ask? Because this is where you can stand to lose the most weight.

By cutting the end off your toothbrush, you lose an ounce or two, but if you can reduce the weight of your actual backpack from 6 pounds down to 2 pounds, you have instantly dropped 4 pounds! Similar drops can be made in your shelter and sleep system.

2. Optimize the Rest of your Kit and Reduce Redundancy

After the big three, you are not usually losing pounds but ounces, but those ounces add up. Take your time and think about each part of your kit. Do you really need a pot, a bowl, and a cup? Or can you just use your pot for everything?

Evaluate everything you put in your pack and decide if you really need it or if there is a lighter version of it after every trip. Reevaluate your kit and see what you used and what you didn’t.

We tend to pack our fears so as you become more skilled and comfortable, you will probably realize that you didn’t really need that ax after all.

3. Weigh Everything

This is where some people can go down a rabbit hole. There are people with spreadsheets of every piece of gear they own. I haven’t gone that far, but I suggest buying a high-quality scale so you can make informed decisions. I generally use the scale to help me decide between two options.

4. Avoid Last Minute Add-Ons

This is also not a good idea, just like throwing that last-minute Snickers bar and Mt Dew into your cart while you’re standing in the checkout line while your wife’s head is turned. Last-minute additions to your pack can add up.

Most last-minute items are thrown in on a whim without much thought, but a couple of ounces here and there can add up to pounds in a hurry.

5. Be OK With Being Uncomfortable

This is more an editorial than a tip. I think as a society, we have spent so much energy and money trying to be comfortable that we have forgotten that sometimes it’s ok not to be. In fact, all growth comes from discomfort.

I also believe that being miserable is something that we are taught. My kids were playing in the rain one time. They were wet and cold, but they did not realize they were miserable until I told them they were. Up until that point, they thought that they were having fun.

Sometimes ultralight backpacking is uncomfortable, but you know what? That’s ok.

6. Don’t be “Stupid Light”

There are two parts to this one. I know I just told you it is ok to be uncomfortable, but you must pack enough to be safe. Shaving weight off your pack can be addicting, but it can also be dangerous. Do your research, know the conditions, and pack accordingly.

The second part is don’t cut so much weight off a piece of gear that it becomes unusable. One time I cut the end off my spoon saving an ounce or so. I was so proud of myself and excited about how hardcore I was.

I spent the first several days of the trip so frustrated that I eventually put the spoon at the bottom of the pack and fashioned a new one out of wood. My new wooden spoon was functional but twice as heavy as the original would have been.

Concluding Thoughts

Figuring out the perfect base weight for you and the type of backpacking you want to do takes time and a lot of trial and error. Luckily that just means more backpacking, which is great.

My advice is don’t get too caught up in the numbers and have fun along the way. Also, don’t let your significant other see all of your {expensive} gear in one place at one time. That is very important.

The post Backpacking Base Weight Guide (Ultralight to Traditional) appeared first on Outdoor Empire.

Spoiler alert: the answer is yes. However, there are some caveats to that recommendation; we will talk about those below.

I understand that not everyone likes to go light and fast, but I hate heavy packs even on shorter trips with my family. I have a runner’s body and it was not meant to carry ridiculous loads.

Gear has also come a long way in the past 20 years, and you don’t necessarily have to be uncomfortable to be light, and one of the first steps to lightening your load is buying a light pack.

Are Ultralight Backpacks Comfortable?

This is the first question that I generally get when someone starts looking at ultralight packs. The answer to this is also easy. Yes, ultralight backpacks can be comfortable. They can also be very uncomfortable if used in a way that they weren’t designed.

Here are the three things you must do to make your ultralight pack comfortable.

1. Don’t Exceed the Manufacturer’s Weight Recommendation

Ultralight packs come with a weight recommendation. If you use an ultralight pack, everything else needs to be ultralight, such as your tent and sleeping setup. This is important. An ultralight pack is not designed to carry a heavy load; if you load it too heavy, it will be uncomfortable.

2. Pack it Right

With a traditional backpack, you can pretty much jam your gear in however you want, and the suspension system and back panel will protect you. With an ultralight pack, the suspension system and back panel are minimal or non-existent. Instead, how you pack your backpack gives it the structure it needs.

This is a learnable skill but it takes some practice and trial and error to get it right.

3. Get the Right Size

Traditional packs can sometimes be customized to fit a wide range of sizes, but with an ultralight pack, you might need to do some measuring to ensure you have the right fit. Most ultralight packs come in small, medium, and large and have a sizing chart on their website.

If you are unsure or are in between sizes, call the manufacturer’s customer service to see if they can help.

Also, check to see what the return policy is before you buy. It might come in handy.

How Much Do Ultralight Packs Cost?

The cost of an ultralight pack is similar to that of a traditional pack and will be between $200 and $400.

The cost mainly depends on what material is used to make the pack. More traditional pack materials like ripstop nylon will be in the $200 to $300 range. More exotic materials such as Dyneema Composite Fabrics (DCF) will be more in the $300 to $400 range.

If you are patient, you can usually find what you want on sale.

Tradeoffs of Ultralight vs. Traditional Backpacks

There are several things that you trade off by buying an ultralight pack.

Robustness

The first thing that you trade off is robustness. I have an old, traditional pack, the Arcteryx Bora 80, that I have owned for the past 20 years. I have beat the crap out of that thing, plus loaned it out to multiple people who used it like a stolen car. It still looks awesome, except where a squirrel crewed its way into the top pocket.

For the most part, ultralight packs are less robust and you have to take better care of them, but if you do, there is no reason it won’t last a long time.

Accessories & Features

The second compromise is accessories and features. One of the ways that ultralight packs keep the weight down is to ruthlessly cut off anything that is not necessary. Ultralight packs like the Gossamer Gear Gorilla are pretty bare bones.

Versatility

Ultralight backpacks are designed to carry a light load over long distances and they do that very well. It is not very surprising, then, that they do not tend to be very versatile. Think of the ultralight pack as a tool you buy for a specific use.

An ultralight backpack won’t be the same pack you grab for a family trip where you carry all the gear for the group. Nor for a hunting trip in the back woods.

That said, I have grabbed my Hyperlite Mountain Gear Junction 2400 for all sorts of things over the past year like day hikes and backcountry skiing.

Load Weight Limit

Load-carrying capacity is the last trade-off that we are going to talk about. Most ultralight packs max out at about 30 pounds of capacity, while traditional packs allow you to carry heavier loads. Although a 50-pound pack is never going to be fun to carry.

Pros of Ultralight Packs

• An ultralight pack helps set the tone for an ultralight setup
• Simplicity makes it easier to use
• Ultralight packs loaded properly allow you to explore areas that would be difficult with a heavy pack
• Ultralight packs are easier on joints
• They allow you to hike further in a day comfortably

Cons of Ultralight Packs

• Not as robust
• Lack of many features and accessories
• Can be uncomfortable if not packed right
• Have a fairly low weight limit

When Ultralight Packs Don’t Make Sense

While I enjoy ultralight backpacking, there are times when a larger, heavier load and by extension a larger and heavier backpack just make sense.

Specific backcountry activities, by their very nature, require more gear. I have a friend that loves technical rock climbing in the backcountry and another that is into backcountry hunting. These activities require heavy gear making it difficult to use an ultralight backpack.

There is nothing wrong with enjoying some creature comforts like a camp chair in the backcountry. I just don’t like carrying them on my back. Sometimes, however, it is worth it or necessary. When I do a short hike into a lake and set up a base camp for the weekend, I carry extra gear and use a heavier pack.

Another use that I get out of the heavy pack is when I am camping with my kids and I end up carrying the bulk of the food, water, and equipment. As they got older, I gave them more gear to carry themselves. But when they were just starting out it was important that they had a good time and stuck with it, so I did the heavy lifting.

The last reason I keep my old Bora 80 in the garage is when I need to lend it out. I was a Boy Scout leader for a long time and I was not about to trust my nice ultralight backpack to a 15-year-old.

Recommendations

I love ultralight backpacking and one of the first steps is to buy an ultralight pack. Luckily, we live in a time where there are many options to choose from and a pack for every budget and need.

If you are looking for a great ultralight pack, check out our review of some of the best out there!

The post Are Ultralight Backpacks Worth It? (Agenda-Free Advice) appeared first on Outdoor Empire.